…Then, with the coming into force of the Treaty of Peace with Japan on April 28, 1952, Okinawa was legally separated from Japan, and the Okinawa bases became the military cornerstone of the US military in the Far East. Initially, US rule was carried out by the military government of the Army and Navy (US Military Government), but on December 5, 1950, the Directive on the United States Civil Administration of the Ryukyu Islands established the United States Civil Administration of the Ryukyu Islands (USCAR), a branch of the US government. As a result, the administration of Okinawa, including all aspects of the judiciary, legislative and administrative affairs, came under the command of the US Civil Administrator of the Ryukyu Islands. … *Some of the terminology used in reference to the "United States Civil Administration of the Ryukyu Islands" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…そして1952年4月28日の対日平和条約の発効によって,法的にも沖縄は日本より分断され,沖縄基地はアメリカ軍における極東の軍事的かなめ石となった。アメリカによる統治は当初,陸・海軍の軍政府(米軍政府)によってなされていたが,1950年12月5日の〈琉球列島米国民政府に関する指令〉で,アメリカ政府の出先機関である米国民政府United States Civil Administration of the Ryukyu Islands(略称USCAR)が設置された。この結果,沖縄の統治は司法,立法,行政の全般にわたって,琉球列島米国民政長官の指揮下で行われた。… ※「United States Civil Administration of the Ryukyu Islands」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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