trève de Dieu (English spelling) trèvedeDieu

Japanese: trève de Dieu(英語表記)trevedeDieu
trève de Dieu (English spelling) trèvedeDieu

…However, the peace movement by the alliance of the Church and the people did not achieve any significant results because it was contrary to the political and social realities of the time. Thus, since it was impossible to enforce peace by force, in the end, a limited ceasefire, namely the truce of God, which prohibited fighting for two or four days each week (from Wednesday night to Monday morning) and during liturgical holidays such as Easter, appeared. This truce of God, which eventually spread to Spain and Germany, went so far as to completely exclude fighting between Christians. Thus, the knights, who were indoctrinated as Christian warriors, took it upon themselves to wage a holy war against the enemies of Christ, such as heretics and pagans, and the peace of God paved the way for the Albigensian Crusade and the Holy Land Crusade. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "trève de Dieu" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…しかし,教会と民衆の同盟による平和運動は,当時の政治と社会の実情に反するものであったから,目立った成果を挙げえなかった。こうして,力ずくで平和を強制することが不可能だったことから,最後に,限定された戦闘の休止,すなわち毎週2ないし4日間(水曜の夜から月曜の朝まで)と,復活祭などの典礼祝日の期間に戦闘を禁止する〈神の休戦trève de Dieu〉が出現する。やがてスペインやドイツにも入ってゆくこの神の休戦は,キリスト教徒間の戦闘を全面的に排斥するまでにいたり,こうしてキリストの戦士として教化された騎士たちは,異端や異教徒などのキリストの敵に対する聖戦を使命とするようになって,神の平和はアルビジョア十字軍や聖地十字軍に道を開く。…

※「trève de Dieu」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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