… The most common instruments are the tilincǎ, a vertical flute with no finger holes, the cobzǎ, a stringed lute-like instrument, the țambal, and the bagpipes (cimpoi). The most famous of these instruments is the nai, a panpipe made of many pipes. These instruments are played mainly by Roma (Gypsy) musicians called lǎutar. In the northern Transylvania region, where there are many Hungarians, Hungarian-style Roma bands are the mainstream (see the Gypsy Music entry). … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "lǎutar" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 楽器では指孔のない縦笛ティリンカtilincǎ,リュート系の弦楽器コブザcobzǎ,小型のツィンバロム(ツァンバルțambal),バッグパイプ(チンポイcimpoi)が一般的であるが,なかでは,たくさんのパイプを組み合わせて作るパンパイプのナイnaiが有名である。これらの楽器はもっぱらラウタールlǎutarと呼ばれるロマ(ジプシー)の音楽家によって演奏されている。これらロマ音楽家のうち,ハンガリー人の多い北部トランシルバニア地方では,ハンガリー風のロマ楽団の演奏が主流になっている(〈ジプシー音楽〉の項目を参照)。… ※「lǎutar」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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