...The nomadic Kurdish chief Bādh took advantage of the decline of the Buyid dynasty, occupied Amid, Nusaybin, and Maya Fariqin (now Silwan), established a dynasty, and even advanced his army to threaten Baghdad. The fourth ruler, Naṣr al-Dawla, who ruled for about 50 years from the beginning of the 11th century, maintained relations with the Byzantine Empire and the Fatimid dynasty of Egypt, while fighting against the Hamdanid dynasty and expanding his influence to Maraz Girda, Ahlat, and Hisn Kayfa (now Hasankeyf). These cities, which were important for defense and transportation, maintained peace, developed public facilities, and prospered as scholars and writers gathered there. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Naṣr al-Dawla" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…遊牧クルドの族長バーズBādhは,ブワイフ朝の衰退に乗じて,アーミド,ヌサイビン,マイヤーファーリキーン(現,シルワーン)を占領し,王朝を開き,さらに軍を進めてバグダードをも脅かした。11世紀初めより約50年にわたって支配した4代目のナスル・アッダウラNaṣr al‐Dawlaは,ビザンティン帝国やエジプトのファーティマ朝との関係を維持する一方,ハムダーン朝と戦い,マラーズギルド,アフラート,ヒスン・カイファ(現,ハサンケイフ)にも勢力を拡大した。これらの防衛・交通上の要地にあたる都市は,治安が保たれ,公共施設が整備され,学者・文人が集まり繁栄した。… ※「Naṣr al-Dawla」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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