palace

Japanese: palais
palace

…In some cases, it is considered to be of the same rank as a castle. In Europe, it corresponds to the English word palace, the French word palay, the German word palast, and the Italian word palazzo, but their meanings vary depending on the region and era. In particular, palazzo referred to the grand urban residences (mansions) built by Italian aristocrats and the large bourgeoisie in the early modern period and later. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "palais" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…場合によっては,城と同格のこともある。ヨーロッパでは,英語のパレスpalace,フランス語のパレpalais,ドイツ語のパラストPalast,イタリア語のパラッツォpalazzoといった語に対応するが,それらの意味するところは,地域や時代によって異なる。とりわけパラッツォは,近世以降のイタリアの貴族や大ブルジョア層が築いた壮大な都市住居(邸館)を指した。…

※「palais」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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