…He was active both as a writer and as an actor, but was heavily influenced by the Italian theaters touring the Iberian Peninsula at the time. His comedy plays, called paso, were the direct predecessor of the "Golden Age" entremés, and he also created the clown role that would later become known as gracioso. By this time, theatrical performances could be held on days other than specific religious holidays (such as Corpus Christi, Carnival, and Christmas), and they were also performed in the courtyards of inns and taverns. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "paso" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…作家として,また役者としても活躍したが,当時イベリア半島を巡回していたイタリアの劇団から多くの影響を受けている。彼のパソpasoと呼ばれる笑劇は,〈黄金世紀〉のエントレメスentremésの直接的前身であり,また,後のグラシオーソgraciosoに通ずる道化役の創造もみられる。この頃には演劇活動は,特定の宗教上の祭日(聖体祭,謝肉祭,降誕祭など)以外の日にも上演ができるようになり,さらに,宿屋や居酒屋などの中庭などでも上演されるようになった。… ※「paso」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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