patrimonium Caesaris (English spelling)

Japanese: patrimonium Caesaris(英語表記)patrimoniumCaesaris
patrimonium Caesaris (English spelling)

...Indirect taxes, which had been collected by tax collectors until the early period of the reign, were later collected by imperial officials. Other sources of revenue included the vast private property of the imperial family (patrimonium Caesaris), and under Septimius Severus the imperial estates (res privata) were established, centering on confiscated property and the property of the Antonine dynasty, making the financial system even more complex. The 3rd century saw a marked decline in the value of the currency and a rise in prices.

*Some of the terminology that mentions "patrimonium Caesaris" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…元首政初期まで徴税請負人により徴収された間接税も,のちに皇帝役人により徴収されるようになった。その他の財源として皇帝一族の莫大な私有財産(パトリモニウム・カエサリスpatrimonium Caesaris)があり,セプティミウス・セウェルスのときには没収財産やアントニヌス朝の財産を中心にして皇帝財産(レス・プリウァタres privata)が設けられ,財政機構はいっそう複雑になった。 3世紀には通貨の下落,物価騰貴が著しく進行した。…

※「patrimonium Caesaris」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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