Phraya Chakri (English spelling)

Japanese: Phraya Čhakri(英語表記)PhrayaChakri
Phraya Chakri (English spelling)

…Founder of the current Thai dynasty, the Rattanakosin dynasty (reigned 1782-1809). During the reign of King Taksin of the Thonburi dynasty, he became the supreme commander of the army and was given the name Phraya Čhakri (later promoted to Chao Phraya). In 1782, when Taksin became mentally unstable, he was recommended to become the king of Thailand, and he moved the new capital to Krung Thep (Bangkok) on the opposite bank of the Thonburi river. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Phraya Čhakri" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…タイの現王朝ラタナコーシン朝の創設者(在位1782‐1809)。トンブリー朝のタークシン王のとき,軍最高司令官となりプラヤー・チャクリPhraya Čhakri(のちチャオプラヤーに昇進)の名を賜った。1782年精神錯乱に陥ったタークシンの後を受けてタイ国王に推挙されると,新都をトンブリー対岸のクルンテープ(バンコク)に移した。…

※「Phraya Čhakri」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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