...It flourished with the development of the British Commonwealth in the 19th century, and was the world's largest news agency until American news agencies such as AP and UPI became powerful. Domestic news in the UK is covered by the PA (Press Association), an agency organized by local newspapers, and Reuters operates worldwide as an international news agency. In 1872 (Meiji 5), Reuters reporter Henry M. Collins visited Japan as the first correspondent for an overseas news agency, and since then, the foreign telegrams published in Japanese newspapers were almost exclusively Reuters telegrams. ... *Some of the terminology that refers to the "Press Association" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…19世紀イギリス連邦の発展とともに栄え,アメリカのAP,UPIなどの通信社が強大になるまでは世界最大の通信社であった。イギリスの国内ニュースの取材は,地方紙が組織する通信社PA(Press Association)が担当,ロイターは国際通信社として世界的に活動している。1872年(明治5),ロイターの記者コリンズHenry M.Collinsは海外通信社の最初の特派員として日本を訪れ,爾来日本の新聞に掲載される外電はもっぱらロイターの電報であった。… ※「Press Association」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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