…(2) Cohort study: A cohort is a group of people, and is a method of dividing subjects according to a cause and examining whether more results, or patients, occur in the group that has the cause. This is sometimes called a prospective study. (3) Intervention study: A method that belongs to the cohort study, in which the difference in the occurrence of results is examined between a group that intentionally gives a cause and a group that does not. … *Some explanations of terms that refer to "prospective study" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…(2)コホート研究cohort study コホートcohortは集団の意で,原因によって対象を区分し,原因を有する群でより多くの結果つまり患者が生ずるかどうかを調べる方法である。これを前向き研究prospective studyと称することがある。(3)介入研究intervention study コホート研究に属する方法であるが,この場合は意図的に原因を与える群と与えない群で結果の発生状況の差を調べる方法である。… ※「prospective study」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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