...Then, when the Reformation movement arose and the conflict between the old and new churches intensified, the Catholic Church further strengthened its censorship of speech, and at the same time began to actively promote its doctrine. The Sacra Congregatio de Propaganda Fide, founded by Pope Gregory XV in 1622, is considered to be the first place where propaganda was made official. With the collapse of medieval society, this censorship of speech was eventually inherited by secular monarchies and developed into a form of control for political purposes. *Some of the terminology that refers to "Sacra Congregatio de Propaganda Fide" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ついで宗教改革運動がおこって新旧両教の対立が激化してくると,旧教側の言論統制はいっそう強化され,同時に教義の積極的な宣伝がはじまった。1622年教皇グレゴリウス15世の創設した〈布教聖省Sacra Congregatio de Propaganda Fide〉は,プロパガンダが公式化された最初とされている。このような言論統制は中世社会の崩壊とともにやがて世俗的君主国家に受け継がれ,政治的目的のための統制として発達する。… ※「Sacra Congregatio de Propaganda Fide」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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