...For Kodaly, a nationalist who resisted the political and cultural oppression under the Hungarian-Austrian Empire at the time, Hungarian folk songs in particular were a basis for national unity and a direct source of material for his compositions. In terms of performance, the Hungarian violin school centered around Hubay was born, from which famous violinists such as Szigeti, Székely Zoltán (1903-), and Végh Sándor (1912-), as well as world-famous string quartets such as the Budapest String Quartet and the Hungarian String Quartet, were born. The Budapest Philharmonic Orchestra was also founded in 1853. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Székely Z." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…当時のハンガリー・オーストリア二重帝国下における政治的・文化的抑圧に抗する民族主義者コダイにとって,とくにハンガリー民謡は,民族一体化のよりどころであり,また彼の創作の直接的な素材でもあった。演奏の面でも,フーバイを中心とするハンガリー・バイオリン楽派が誕生し,そこからシゲティやセーケイSzékely Zoltán(1903‐ ),ベーグVégh Sándor(1912‐ )ら名バイオリン奏者,あるいはブダペスト弦楽四重奏団,ハンガリー弦楽四重奏団などの世界的弦楽四重奏団が巣立った。また,プダペスト・フィルハーモニー管弦楽団の発足は1853年である。… ※「Székely Z.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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