...The name comes from the Middle French toaille (cloth for washing and drying). It is also called terry cloth, but terry comes from the French tirer, which means to pull out, and the name was given to it because the fabric threads are pulled out to make the rings. To weave the rings on the surface of the fabric, the pile warp and ground warp are wound separately and double-weave loom is used, and the tension of the pile warp threads is weakened to create a ring-shaped pile by the difference in tension with the ground warp threads, the beating method, and the structure. *Some of the terminology that refers to "terry cloth" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…名称は中世フランス語のtoaille(洗い,ふくための布)に由来する。テリー・クロスterry clothともいうが,terryは〈引き出す〉という意味をもつフランス語tirerからきたことばで,布糸を引き出して輪奈を作ることからつけられた名称である。布面に輪奈を織り出すにはパイル経(たて)と地経(じたて)を別々に経巻きをして二重に機仕掛(はたじかけ)をし,パイル経糸の張力を弱くして地経糸との張力の差と筬打(おさうち)方法,組織等の違いで輪奈状のパイルを作る。… ※「terry cloth」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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