...However, this high welfare policy, along with the international oil crisis of 1974, resulted in increased inflation and unemployment, and in October 1975, the opposition-controlled Senate blocked the passage of the budget bill. When Whitlam fought back by calling for half of the Senate to be re-elected, on November 11, Governor-General John Kerr dismissed the Prime Minister and dissolved Parliament, in what became known as the "1975 Constitutional Crisis," pursuant to Article 64 of the Constitution. In the general election, held amid a national ferment, the Liberal Party-Regional Party coalition led by Fraser became the ruling party with the highest number of votes in history. ... *Some of the terminology references "Kerr, J. (politician)" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…しかしこの高福祉政治は,1974年の国際的な石油危機とともに結果的にインフレと失業を増大させ,75年10月,野党が多数を占める上院が予算案通過を阻んだ。ホイットラムが上院半数改選で対抗すると,11月11日,カーJohn Kerr総督は憲法第64条に基づいて,〈1975年の憲法危機〉として歴史に残る首相解任,議会解散を断行した。国論沸騰する中で行われた総選挙では,フレーザーの率いる自由党・地方党連合が史上最高得票で政権党となった。… ※「Kerr,J.(政治家)」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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