…In some cases, a mosque was built in the courtyard. (8) Markets (bazars, sūqs) and baths (ḥammām) Markets have no particular plan, but usually consist of a row of shops on either side of a vaulted road. Mosques, madrasas, public baths, and caravanserais are often adjacent to them. … From 【Naked】...Women cover their faces with cloth, and men avoid exposing their bodies. However, Arabia had public baths, ḥammām, similar to those in ancient Rome, before the spread of Islam, where people likely enjoyed heterosexual and homosexual activities. Turkish wrestling, which still remains today, is a sport in which participants fight naked and covered in olive oil. From 【Bath】 … [Kiyasu Akira] *Some of the glossaries that mention "ḥammām" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…中庭にモスクを備えた例もある。(8)市場(バーザールbāzār,スークsūq)と浴場(ハンマームḥammām) 市場は,特定のプランをもたないが,通常,ボールトを架けた道路の両側に店舗を連ねたものである。モスク,マドラサ,公衆浴場,キャラバンサライなどがこれに隣接する場合が多い。… 【裸】より…女性は顔まで布で覆い,男も裸体をさらすことを避ける。ただし,アラビアにはイスラム伝播以前から古代ローマのような公共浴場ハンマームḥammāmがあって,そこで人々は異性愛や同性愛を楽しんでいたと思われる。今も残るトルコ式レスリングは,オリーブ油にまみれて裸体で争うもので,歴史的スポーツとして受け継がれている。… 【風呂】より…【喜安 朗】 ※「ḥammām」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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