…However, in 1890, Christian von Ehrenfels published a paper revealing the shortcomings of this mechanistic constructivism. For example, just as we can get the same feeling by raising a melody by an octave, he pointed out the existence of “form quality,” that is, “not a mere combination of elements, but something new that is somewhat independent of them.” It was he and others of the Austrian school who were the forerunners of Gestalt psychology. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Gestaltqualität" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…しかし,1890年エーレンフェルスChristian von Ehrenfelsはこのような機械論的構成主義のもつ欠点を明らかにする論文を発表した。たとえばメロディを1オクターブ上げても同じ感じを抱くように,〈要素の単なる結合ではなく,それとはある程度独立した新しいもの〉,すなわち〈形態質Gestaltqualität〉の存在を指摘した。ゲシュタルト心理学の先駆をなしたのは,彼をはじめとするオーストリア学派の人々であった。… ※「Gestaltqualität」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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