…Ross spent two winters in Boothia Gulf, west of Baffin Island, from 1829 to 1833. His nephew and first officer, James Clark Ross (1800-1862, later discovered the Ross Sea in Antarctica), was an expert on geomagnetism and discovered the North Magnetic Pole (69.5°N, 95°W) in 1831. In 1845, John Franklin (1786-1847) of England set out from the River Thames with two ships, the Erebus Terror, of the Admiralty, and 134 men to discover the Northwest Passage. This also served as a test of a propeller-propelled ship with an auxiliary steam engine in ice. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Franklin, J." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ロスは1829‐33年バフィン島の西のブーシア湾で2年越冬したが,甥の副隊長ジェームズ・クラーク・ロスJames Clark Ross(1800‐62,後年南極ロス海発見)は地磁気の専門家で,1831年に北磁極(北緯69.5゜,西経95゜)を発見した。イギリスのフランクリンJohn Franklin(1786‐1847)は海軍省のエレバス・テラーの2隻の船と134名の部下とともに,45年テムズ川から北西航路の発見に向かった。補助蒸気機関をもつプロペラ推進船の氷海テストも兼ねていた。… ※「Franklin,J.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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