Fakhr al-Dawla (English spelling)

Japanese: Fakhr al-Dawla(英語表記)FakhralDawla
Fakhr al-Dawla (English spelling)

...Mu'izz al-Dawla bestowed 'iqta' on soldiers in the Sawad region of Iraq in lieu of salary, becoming the first person in Islamic history to implement the military 'iqta' system. The dynasty reached its peak during the reigns of Adud al-Dawla and Fakhr al-Dawla (950-997), but the Buyid dynasty's territory was broadly divided into four regions: Fars, Kerman, Jibar, and Iraq, each ruled by a different royal family, and the relationships between them varied and were complex depending on the era. Arabic was the official language of the court, and it was a period of prosperity for Arabic literature, with the emergence of figures such as Isbahani, who compiled the Book of Songs.

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Fakhr al-Dawla" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…ムイッズ・アッダウラはイラクのサワード地方で,軍人に給与の代りにイクターを授与し,イスラム史上初めて軍事イクター制の施行者となった。 王朝は,アドゥド・アッダウラ,ファフル・アッダウラFakhr al‐Dawla(950‐997)の時代が最盛期であったが,ブワイフ朝の領土は,ファールス,ケルマーン,ジバール,イラクの4地方に大別され,それぞれ別の王族によって統治され,その関係は時代によっても異なり,複雑である。宮廷の公用語はアラビア語であり,《歌謡の書》を編纂したイスバハーニーらが現れ,アラブ文学の繁栄期であった。…

※「Fakhr al-Dawla」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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