…However, since parolees, as well as prisoners who had completed their sentences, were granted a certain amount of land when their sentences ended, when some of them became successful, anxiety and resistance to granting full civil rights to these people, who constituted the majority, arose among free immigrants and military officers. These opponents were called exclusivists by Wentworth, and John Macarthur was their leader. The conflict between the two forces is typified by the case of G. Crossley, an emancipist lawyer, who was refused appearance in court for two years by the first Supreme Court justice. … *Some explanations of terms that mention "exclusionist" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…しかし満期出獄者はもとより仮出獄者にも,刑期終了時に一定の土地が下付されたので,彼らのあいだに成功者が現れると,多数派を構成する彼らに完全な公民権を与えることに対する不安と抵抗が自由移民や軍の将校たちのあいだに起こってきた。この反対者たちはウェントワースによってエクスクルーシビストexclusivist(エクスクルージョニストexclusionist)と呼ばれ,マッカーサーJohn Macarthurを頭領とした。両勢力の対立は,エマンシピストの弁護士G.クロスリーが初代最高裁判事によって出廷を2年間にわたって拒否された例が典型的に示している。… ※「exclusionist」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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