...His early works show the influence of Surrealism and P. Picasso, and also contain strong elements of Native American art such as Indian art. Since his first solo exhibition at P. Guggenheim's Art of This Century Gallery in 1943, he gradually carved out his own path, and from the mid-1940s he explored the directness of the act of painting by laying canvas on the floor and dripping paint from a can onto it (dripping). From then on, his paintings became larger and covered the entire surface with paint (all-over paintings), resulting in extremely dense paintings that were rich in a certain lyricism. ... *Some terminology explanations that mention "dripping" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…初期の作品にはシュルレアリスムやP.ピカソの影響が認められるほか,インディアン美術などアメリカの土着的要素も色濃く含んでいる。1943年にP.グッゲンハイムの〈今世紀美術画廊Art of This Century Gallery〉で初個展を開いたころよりしだいに独自の道を切り開き,40年代半ばから画布を床に敷き,缶に入った絵具を上からたらす技法(ドリッピングdripping)によって,描くという行為の直接性を探求した。以降,画面は大きく,また絵具が画面全体を覆いつくすようになり(オール・オーバーall‐overの絵画),密度がきわめて高く,ある種の抒情性にも富む絵画が生まれる。… ※「dripping」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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