(...It was the model for the establishment of the Bank of Japan.) In addition, financial operations are shared among private banks, the national savings and pension fund Caisse Générale d'Espargne et Retraite, and the government-affiliated special bank. Financial operations were carried out by the two major investment banks, Société Générale and the Bank of Brussels, which acted as holding companies for their respective conglomerates, but when the Great Depression of 1929 caused difficulties for them, banking operations were separated from the holding companies. *Some of the terminology referenced in "Caisse Générale d'Espargne et Retraite" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…日本銀行設立に当たりその模範となった)である。さらに,金融業務は,民間銀行,全国貯蓄・年金金庫Caisse Générale d’Espargne et Retraiteおよび政府系特殊銀行がそれぞれ分担している。金融業務は,二大投資銀行,ソシエテ・ジェネラルとブリュッセル銀行がそれぞれのコンツェルンの持株会社をなしてきたが,1929年の大恐慌により苦境に陥ったのを機に,銀行業務は持株会社から分離された。… ※「Caisse Générale d'Espargne et Retraite」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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