Bacillus thuringiensis

Japanese: Bacillus thuringiensis(英語表記)Bacillusthuringiensis
Bacillus thuringiensis

…However, so-called microbial pesticides that use insect pathogens and pathogenic viruses have been quite successful, and many of them have been put to practical use. For example, spore preparations of Bacillus thuringiensis , a pathogenic bacterium for lepidopteran insects, have been put to practical use as biological pesticides. When this bacterium is cultivated, toxic proteinaceous microcrystals are produced within the cells at the later stage of cultivation, and these are released outside the cells. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Bacillus thuringiensis" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…しかし昆虫の病原菌や病原ウイルスを利用したいわゆる微生物農薬はかなりの成功をおさめ,実用化されたものも少なくない。例えば鱗翅(りんし)目昆虫などの病原細菌であるBacillus thuringiensisの胞子製剤は生物農薬として実用化されている。本細菌を培養すると,培養後期に菌体中に有毒のタンパク性微細結晶が生じ,これが菌体外に放出される。…

※「Bacillus thuringiensis」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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