Acta senatus (English spelling)

Japanese: acta senatus(英語表記)actasenatus
Acta senatus (English spelling)

...Today, many newspaper companies apply this special law, and while this system has prevented capital from being seized by outside parties, it has also narrowed the way for companies to raise capital through capital increases, forcing them to adopt a management structure that relies on borrowing from financial institutions.
[History of Newspapers]

【world】
The origin of newspapers is generally considered to be the publication of the minutes of the Senate as "acta senatus" and the resolutions of the people's assemblies as "acta populi" (acta diurna), ordered by Caesar when he became consul of Rome in 59 BC. These were, so to speak, a kind of official bulletin, and were merely similar to newspapers.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "acta senatus" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…今日多くの新聞社がこの特例法を適用しているが,この制度は資本を外部に握られることを防いだものの,一面では増資による資本調達の道を狭くし,金融機関からの借金に依存する経営形態をとらせることとなった。新聞広告
〔新聞の歴史〕

【世界】
 一般に新聞の起源は,紀元前59年ローマの執政官になったカエサルの命令によって,元老院の議事録を《アクタ・セナトゥスacta senatus》,民会の決議を《アクタ・ポプリacta populi》として公示したこととされる(《アクタ・ディウルナ》)。これらはいわば一種の公報で,新聞類似物にすぎない。…

※「acta senatus」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  government action (English)

>>:  Acta populi (English spelling)

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