A desert located in southern California, United States, south of the Sierra Nevada Mountains and Death Valley. It occupies the southern end of the Great Basin. It covers an area of approximately 70,000 square kilometers and is 600 meters above sea level. The annual precipitation is 70-100 mm, and the daytime temperature in summer is 21-51°C. The river that originates in the San Bernardino Mountains is the Suenashi River, which disappears in the desert and forms a salt lake. Mountains and valleys are distributed in parallel in multiple layers, and the city of Los Angeles is nearby, separated by the mountain range. [Tsurumi Eisaku] Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
アメリカ合衆国、カリフォルニア州南部、シエラ・ネバダ山脈とデス・バリーの南方に位置する砂漠。グレート・ベースンの南端部を占める。面積約7万平方キロメートル。標高600メートル。年降水量は70~100ミリメートル、夏の日中気温は21~51℃である。サン・バーナーディーノ山脈に発する河川は砂漠内で消える末無川で、塩湖を形成する。山と谷が幾重にも並行して分布し、山脈を隔ててロサンゼルス市が近い。 [鶴見英策] 出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
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