The process of applying paint to an object to form a coating. Generally, prior to painting, rust, dirt, oil, etc. are removed from the surface to be painted, and the surface is smoothed with sandpaper or other tools, and filled with a filler. There are various painting methods depending on the properties of the paint, the shape of the object, the drying method, etc. For furniture, household items, and crafts, painting is mainly done with a brush, while for construction and industrial purposes, spray painting is often done with a spray gun, and aerosol-type household spray paints are also used. Other methods include electrostatic painting and electrodeposition painting. Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
塗料を物体に塗布して塗膜を形成させること。一般に塗装に先だち塗布面のさび,よごれ,油などを除き,サンドペーパーなどで表面を平滑にしたり,充填(じゅうてん)剤を用いて目止めを行う。塗料の性質,物体の形状,乾燥法などにより各種の塗装法がある。家具,家庭用品,工芸品などでは主として刷毛(はけ)塗りが行われ,建築・工業用にはスプレーガンによる吹付塗装が多く,エーロゾル型の家庭用吹付塗料も利用されている。ほかに静電塗装,電着塗装など。
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