1706‐67 Professor of medicine and botany at the University of Montpellier in France, he advocated a unique theory of disease classification. Rather than considering anatomical or etiological factors, he followed Sydenham's view of disease classification and classified diseases into 10 classes based on clinical symptoms, which were further subdivided into orders (44), genera (315), and species (2,400). After publishing his book "Species of Diseases" (1731), the research he completed was published posthumously as "Discourse on the Classification of Diseases" (1768). Linnaeus also classified diseases in a similar way. [Furukawa Akira] Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1706‐67 フランスのモンペリエ大学の医学と植物学教授で,独特の疾病分類論をとなえた。解剖学的,病因的な因子をとらず,シデナムの疾病分類観にならい,臨床的症状によって病気を10綱に分類し,これをさらに目(44),属(315),種(2400)の順に細分した。著書《病気の種類》(1731)を出版のあと完成した研究は《疾病分類論》(1768)として死後公表された。リンネも彼と似た病気の分類をしている。【古川 明】 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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