Born: November 6, 1671, London [died] December 11, 1757. London. British actor and playwright. He performed Restoration plays and his own comedies, and was also long involved in the management of Drury Lane Theatre. As a playwright, he was influential in the development of sentimental drama in England. His most famous work is The Careless Husband (1704). He also revised Richard III and adapted Molière's Tartuffe, and wrote An Apology for the Life of Mr. Cibber (40). His son Theophilus (1703-1758) was also an actor and playwright. He was briefly involved in the management of Drury Lane Theatre, but was brought down by a scandal. Shiver |
[生]1671.11.6. ロンドン [没]1757.12.11. ロンドン イギリスの俳優,劇作家。王政復古期演劇や自作の喜劇を演じ,またドルアリー・レーン劇場の経営にも長く関係した。劇作家としては,イギリスのセンチメンタル・ドラマの発達に影響を与えた。代表作は『のんきな夫』 The Careless Husband (1704) 。『リチャード3世』の改訂やモリエールの『タルチュフ』の翻案も行い,著書『シバー氏の生涯についての弁明』 An Apology for the Life of Colley Cibber (40) がある。息子セオフィラス (1703~58) も俳優,劇作家。一時ドルアリー・レーン劇場の経営にたずさわったが,スキャンダルで失脚した。 シバー
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