Around 1495 - 1525 The last emperor of the Aztec Empire. In modern Mexico, he is considered a national hero. He fought the final battle against the Spanish army led by Hernán Cortés, but was captured on August 13, 1521, and the Aztec Empire was thus destroyed. He was taken prisoner despite his wish to die, and is known for enduring torture to make him reveal the location of the gold. He was later hanged for plotting the plot. In 1951, bones believed to be his were discovered, sparking a heated debate over their authenticity. [Takayama Tomohiro] Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1495ころ‐1525 アステカ帝国最後の皇帝。現代メキシコでは国民的英雄とみなされる。彼はエルナン・コルテスが率いるスペイン軍と最後の決戦を行ったが,1521年8月13日に捕らえられ,アステカ帝国はここに滅亡した。彼は死を望んだが捕虜にされ,黄金のありかを白状させるための拷問に耐えたことで有名である。のちに陰謀を企てたかどで絞首刑に処せられた。1951年に彼のものとされる骨が発見され,白熱した真偽論争を巻き起こした。【高山 智博】 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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