...Because of its location facing the west, it later exported iron ore to England and became the headquarters of the East India Company (1731-1814), securing its position as the center of Sweden's trade with Western Europe. In the city center, old buildings stand in the center of Gustav Adolf Square, and the cityscape of the 17th century remains, including a Dutch-style canal. It prospered in the 18th century, and in the 19th century it was connected to the Baltic Sea via the Trollhette Canal and the Göta Canal, which are based in the city, and by the end of the 19th century it had grown into a modern city as a transportation hub with rail and road networks. ... *Some of the terms mentioned in "Gustav Adolf Square" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…西方に開かれた位置にあるため,その後はイギリスへ鉄鉱石を輸出したり,東インド会社の本拠(1731‐1814)が置かれたりして,スウェーデンの西欧貿易の中心地としての地位を確保。市の中心街にはグスタブ・アドルフ広場を中心に古い建造物が立ち並び,オランダ風の運河など17世紀の都市景観をのこしている。18世紀に繁栄期を迎え,19世紀には同市を基点とするトロルヘッテ運河,イェータ運河を経てバルト海とも結ばれ,また鉄道・道路網等の交通の要所として,19世紀末には近代的都市に成長した。… ※「グスタブ・アドルフ広場」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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