Kusaira - Kusaira

Japanese: クサイラ - くさいら
Kusaira - Kusaira

…It originated as a military camp (Misr) built in 670 by the Arab soldier Uqba ibn Nafi, and is the oldest Islamic city in the Maghreb. It experienced political instability, including occupation by the Berber leader Qusayrah (late 7th century) and by the Islamic heretical Khawarij sect (mid-8th century). It began to prosper when it became the capital of the Aghlabid dynasty in the 9th century, and became the political, economic, religious, and academic center of the Maghreb. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Kusaila" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…アラブの軍人ウクバ・ブン・ナーフィーが670年に築いた軍営都市(ミスル)が起源で,マグリブ最古のイスラム都市。ベルベル人の指導者クサイラによる占領(7世紀末)やイスラムの異端派ハワーリジュ派による占領(8世紀中ごろ)など,政治的に不安定な状態が続いた。9世紀にアグラブ朝の都になるとともに繁栄し始め,マグリブにおける政治,経済,宗教,学問の中心地になった。…

※「クサイラ」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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