The indigenous people of the western part of the Canary Islands, off the northwest coast of Africa. The indigenous people of the eastern part of the islands are called the Canarians. They were introduced to Europe by Spanish conquistadors in the early 15th century. It is believed that their ancestors were European Cro-Magnons who came via North Africa long ago. They have brown skin, blond hair, and blue or gray eyes, and although these characteristics are still found in many of the islanders today, they are physically and culturally indistinguishable from the Spanish. They once had pottery, lived on milk, butter, sheep, pigs, and fruit, and wore simple clothing made of leather and woven grass. They also had an alphabet-like writing system and were monotheistic in their religion. Today, all inhabitants of the Canary Islands are called Canarians. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
アフリカ北西岸,カナリア諸島西部の先住民。同諸島東部の先住民はカナリア族という。 15世紀初めにスペインの征服者によってヨーロッパに知られた。その祖先は遠い昔に,北アフリカ経由でやってきたヨーロッパのクロマニヨン人ではないかと考えられている。皮膚は茶褐色,金髪,目は青または灰色で,これらの特徴は現在も多くの島民に認められるが,スペイン人と形質的にも文化的にも区別がつかなくなっている。かつては土器をもち,ミルク,バター,羊,豚,果物を食糧とし,皮や草を編んだ簡単な衣類を身に着けていた。またアルファベット様の文字を残し,宗教は一神教であった。現在ではカナリア諸島の住民はみなカナリア人と呼ばれている。
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