Duty and Anxiety - Gimu to Fun

...His real name was Eugène Grandel. He spent his childhood in a sanatorium, and after publishing the anti-war lyric poem "Duty and Anxiety" (1917), he joined the magazine "Literature" edited by Breton, Aragon and Soupault, and after the Dada movement, he became one of the founders of the Surrealist movement. During this period, his idiom and imagery were drastically renewed, but his original simple and clear style remained unchanged throughout his life. ...

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Obligation and Anxiety" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…本名ウージェーヌ･グランデル。少年時代をサナトリウムで過ごし，厭戦気分の漂う抒情詩集《義務と不安》(1917)を発表した後，ブルトン，アラゴン，スーポーの主宰する《文学》誌に加わり，ダダ運動を経てシュルレアリスム運動の創立者の一人となった。この時期に語法とイメージは大胆に刷新されたが，持ちまえの平易明快な作風は終生変わらなかった。…

※「《義務と不安》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報