Recommendation Short - Kankokusoutan

Japanese: 勧告操短 - かんこくそうたん
Recommendation Short - Kankokusoutan
An administrative agency recommends that businesses reduce their operations, and the businesses comply with the recommendation, resulting in a reduction in operations. Regarding the reduction in operations during a recession, the Antimonopoly Act provides for a recession cartel system, which allows cartels to restrict production under certain conditions. In addition, legal grounds have been established for allowing concerted actions to reduce operations in specific industries during recessions. Recommended shortened operations are characterized by the fact that they are used in cases where it is difficult to reach an agreement on shortened operations within an industry, or where businesses are reluctant to disclose the industry's actual situation when applying for approval to the Fair Trade Commission, or where an administrative agency wishes to provide guidance based on a certain policy, and in which the administrative agency makes a recommendation without any legal basis and businesses comply with it, resulting in a de facto concerted action cartel.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:
行政庁が事業者に対して操業短縮を勧告し,事業者がこれに従うという形で,操業短縮を行うこと。不況時における操業短縮については,独占禁止法上不況カルテルの制度が設けられており,これによって生産制限のカルテルが一定の条件を前提として認められることになっている。また,特定業種について操業短縮を内容とする共同行為が不況時において認められる法律的な根拠も設けられている。勧告操短は業界において操業短縮についての合意がなかなか得られないような場合,あるいは業界の実情を公正取引委員会への認可申請に際して記載することを好まない場合,さらに行政庁が一定の政策に基づいた指導を行おうとする場合などに法的な根拠に基づくことなく,行政庁が勧告を行い,業者がそれに従うという形で事実上の共同行為カルテルが行われる点に特徴がある。

出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報

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