Surgical castration - Kanketsukiyoseiho

Japanese: 観血去勢法 - かんけつきょせいほう
Surgical castration - Kanketsukiyoseiho

…The timing of castration varies, but in cattle it is usually before 6 months of age, and in pigs it is usually before 1 month of age. Castration methods include open castration, in which the testes are surgically removed, and bloodless castration, in which the spermatic system is ligated with thread or rubber bands or crushed with forceps. In the case of open castration, it is important to check whether hemostasis is complete before removing the spermatic system, and to pay attention to disinfecting the surgical site to prevent suppuration. …

*Some of the terminology that refers to "invasive castration" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…去勢の時期はさまざまだが,ウシでは生後6ヵ月まで,ブタでは1ヵ月齢以前が普通である。去勢の方法としては,外科的な手術により精巣を剔除(てきじよ)する観血去勢法や,精系を糸かゴムバンドで結紮(けつさつ)したり,鉗子(かんし)で挫滅(ざめつ)したりする無血去勢法が用いられる。観血去勢の場合には精系を結紮する止血が完全かどうかを確かめたうえで切除することと,手術部位の消毒に留意し化膿を防ぐことが肝要である。…

※「観血去勢法」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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