Lower Management - Kabukanrisou

Japanese: 下部管理層 - かぶかんりそう
Lower Management - Kabukanrisou

...Therefore, the hierarchical distinction is based on the relative differences in the functions they are responsible for, and includes some ambiguity. If we had to say, the top management layer (top management) in charge of the highest management function is the executive (layer), while the middle management layer (middle management) in charge of middle management and the lower management layer (lower management) in charge of on-site management below the division are the management (layer). In this case, the specific content of the top management, in very general terms, is mainly to decide the basic ideas about the relationship with the so-called stakeholder groups of the company, such as shareholders, consumers, labor unions, the government, administrative organizations, and financial institutions, to make strategic decisions that enable the long-term survival of the company in relation to the size of the company, and to adjust and arbitrate the interests and conflicts of opinion between each department and maintain and develop the overall strength of the company.

*Some of the terminology that refers to the "lower management level" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…したがってその階層的区別は,担当機能の相対的違いに基づいて,若干あいまいな内容を含みつつ行われている。あえていえば,最高管理機能を担当する最高管理層(トップ・マネジメントtop management)が経営者(層)部門であり,中間管理を担当する中間管理層(ミドル・マネジメントmiddle management)と課以下の現場管理を担当する下部(下級)管理層(ロワー・マネジメントlower management)が管理者(層)といえよう。この場合,最高管理の具体的内容は,ごく一般的にいえば,株主,消費者,労働組合,政府,行政組織,金融機関など,いわゆる企業の利害者集団との関係についての基本的な考え方を決定すること,企業規模との関連において企業の長期的存続を可能にするような戦略的決定を行うこと,各部門間の利害,意見対立を調整・裁定し企業の総合的な力を維持・発展させること,がそのおもなものであるといえよう。…

※「下部管理層」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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