Widow's Allowance - Kafukasan

Japanese: 寡婦加算 - かふかさん
Widow's Allowance - Kafukasan

…The order of survivors to whom the survivor's pension is paid is (1) spouse (wife or husband) and children, (2) parents, (3) grandchildren, and (4) grandparents. If the first-ranked person acquires the right to receive the pension, the second-ranked person will not be paid, even if the first-ranked person subsequently loses the right to receive the pension. The annual amount of the survivor's pension is based on the salary-proportional pension amount (average standard monthly salary x 7.5/1000 x number of months of insured period x 3/4 x sliding rate), and if the wife is the beneficiary, a middle-aged or elderly widow's allowance or transitional widow's allowance is added to this. In calculating the salary-proportional pension amount, in the case of a short-term survivor's pension (death of an insured person of the Employee's Pension Insurance, death due to injury or illness during the insured period, or death of a beneficiary of a Disability Employee's Pension Insurance), if the insured period of the Employee's Pension Insurance is less than 300 months, it is calculated as 300 months. …

*Some of the terminology referenced in "widow's allowance" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…遺族厚生年金が支給される遺族の順位は,(1)配偶者(妻または夫)と子,(2)父母,(3)孫,(4)祖父母であり,先順位の者が受給権を取得すれば,その後先順位の者が受給権を失っても,次順位の者には支給されない。遺族厚生年金の年金額は,報酬比例の年金額(平均標準報酬月額×7.5/1000×被保険者期間の月数×3/4×スライド率)を基本として,妻が受給権者の場合は,これに中高齢寡婦加算または経過的寡婦加算が加わる。報酬比例の年金額の計算では,短期の遺族厚生年金(厚生年金の被保険者の死亡,被保険者期間中の傷病による死亡,または障害厚生年金の受給権者の死亡)の場合で,厚生年金保険の被保険者期間が300月未満のときは300月として計算する。…

※「寡婦加算」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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