A type of roof shape in which the slope flows down to only one side. This style of house is widely distributed from India to Southwest Asian countries and the arid regions of Africa. In this region, there is little rain and strong sunlight, so the exterior walls of the houses are constructed with sun-dried bricks, and many of the roofs of the houses have a gently sloping single-sided roof. In Japan, single-sided roofs are also used for temporary housing, markets hastily built after the war, small stores, and regular houses. The beckoning roof, which has a short surface added to one end of the single-sided roof, is also a variation of the single-sided roof. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
屋根の形状の一種で,傾斜が一方だけに流れているもの。この形式の民家は,インドから西南アジアの諸国およびアフリカの乾燥地域に広く分布している。この地方では雨が少く日射が強いので,日干し煉瓦で家の外壁を造り,多くの民家の屋根はゆるやかな傾斜の片流れである。片流れの屋根は日本では,簡易住宅や戦後に急造されたマーケット,小店舗,一般の住宅などにも用いている。片流れの一方の端に短い面をつけた招き屋根も片流れの一変化。
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