One-sided habits

Japanese: 片グセ - かたぐせ
One-sided habits

...This three-section type is the most common, but there are also two-section types consisting of the first and third sections (such as Matsukaze), one-section types consisting of only the first section (such as Ama, which is called Kataguse), and two-section types consisting of three sections plus two sections (such as Utaura and Hyakuman). These songs are usually preceded by kuri and sashi, but some have the format shidai-kuri-sashi-kuse (the ending is the same as shidai), and this form is thought to be closest to the prototype kuma-mai.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "kataguseki" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…この3節型がもっとも例が多いが,ほかに,第1節・第3節から成る2節型(《松風》など)や,第1節のみの1節型(《海人(あま)》など。これを〈片グセ〉という),3節型プラス2節型の〈二段グセ〉(《歌占(うたうら)》《百万》など)もある。この謡事には〈クリ〉〈サシ〉などが先行するのが普通だが,〈次第―クリ―サシ―クセ(結尾は次第と同文)〉という形式をもつものもあり,この形が原型である〈曲舞〉にもっとも近いと考えられている。…

※「片グセ」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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