... Historically, Gascony has often been considered to be one with Guyenne to the north, and there is no natural or cultural boundary between the two, especially between the southern part of Guyenne and Gascon. For example, the Gascon dialect is extremely unique among the Occitan languages of southern France, and is said to have similarities to the dialects of northern Spain, but its use extends to southern Guyenne as well. The name Gascony comes from the Vascons (Basques), who migrated across the Pyrenees to this region, which was then part of the Frankish Kingdom, around 580 after being chased by the Visigothic king. ... *Some of the terminology that refers to the "Gascon dialect" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… ガスコーニュは,歴史上,その北のギュイエンヌと一体をなすことが多く,とくにギュイエンヌ南部との間には,なんらの自然的・文化的境界も存在しない。たとえば,ガスコン方言は,南仏オック語の中でも,きわめて特異で,スペイン北部の方言との類似を指摘されるが,その用いられる範囲は,ギュイエンヌ南部にも及んでいる。ガスコーニュの名称は,580年ころ,フランク王国の領域であったこの地域に,西ゴート王に追われピレネーを越えて移住してきたバスコン人Vascons(バスク人Basques)に由来する。… ※「ガスコン方言」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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