A crime of injuring another person through negligence. A fine of up to 300,000 yen or a minor penalty. It is a crime that requires a complaint (Article 209 of the Penal Code). Those who commit crimes due to professional negligence or gross negligence are punished with imprisonment of up to five years or a fine of up to 500,000 yen (Article 211 of the Penal Code). In this case, it is not a crime that requires a complaint. If the injuries in a car accident are minor, the punishment may be waived depending on the circumstances. In addition, those who injure others through dangerous driving resulting in death or injury (Article 208-2), which was added to the Penal Code in 2001, will be sentenced to imprisonment of up to 15 years. This is a crime of driving a four-wheel or more vehicle in a state where normal driving is difficult due to the influence of alcohol or drugs, or at a high speed that is difficult to control (or without the ability to control it), causing death or injury to someone, and it also applies to cases where death or injury is caused by dangerous driving such as obstructing traffic or ignoring traffic signals. → Crime of negligence resulting in death/crime of injury Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
過失により他人を傷害する罪。30万円以下の罰金または科料。親告罪である(刑法209条)。業務上過失または重過失によるものは5年以下の懲役もしくは禁錮(きんこ),または50万円以下の罰金(刑法211条)。この場合は親告罪ではない。自動車事故で傷害が軽いときは,情状により,刑を免除されることがある。なお,2001年刑法に追加された〈危険運転致死傷罪〉(208条の2)で人を負傷させた者は,15年以下の懲役。これはアルコールや薬物の影響により正常な運転が困難な状態で,または制御困難な高速度で(もしくは制御する技能を有しないで)四輪以上の自動車を走行させ,人を死傷させる罪で,通行妨害や信号無視などによる危険運転で死傷させた場合も適用される。→過失致死罪/傷害罪
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