...Restrictions on freedom of residence and movement within the country include those imposed for the protection of the individual and for social hygiene, such as the compulsory hospitalization and isolation of infectious disease patients under the Infectious Disease Prevention Law, as well as those for economic purposes, such as the prohibition on bankrupt people from leaving their place of residence without court permission. In addition, the Passport Law does not directly restrict the freedom of foreign travel, but since the issuance of a passport is in effect a condition for foreign travel (Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act), the constitutionality of the standards for refusing to issue a passport is being debated. [Nakamura Mutsuo]... *Some of the terms mentioned in "overseas travel" are explained below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…国内における居住・移転の自由の制限としては,伝染病予防法による伝染病患者の強制入院・隔離のように本人の保護と社会衛生上の見地からなされるもののほか,破産者に対する裁判所の許可なしに居住地を離れることの禁止のように経済的目的によるものなどがある。また,旅券法は,外国旅行の自由を直接制限するものではないが,実質的には旅券の発給が外国旅行の条件となっている(〈出入国管理及び難民認定法〉)ため,旅券発給拒否の基準の合憲性が議論されている。【中村 睦男】。… ※「外国旅行」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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