… After World War II, coastal erosion became a problem in many areas, and research was conducted, but it was not until the storm surge disaster along the Ise Bay coast caused by Typhoon No. 13 in September 1953 that the importance of coastal protection was officially recognized. In 1956, the Coast Law was enacted and coastal protection areas were established. In 1958, the Coastal Protection Facility Construction Standards were established as common technical standards. Japan's coasts are managed by prefectural governors, and the higher-level supervisory authorities are the Ministry of Construction, the Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, and the Fisheries Agency, each of which has jurisdiction over the coasts under their jurisdiction. … *Some of the terms used in reference to "coastal conservation facilities" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 第2次世界大戦後,各地で海岸浸食が問題となり,調査研究が行われたが,海岸保全の重要性が公的に確認されたのは,1953年9月の台風第13号による伊勢湾沿岸の高潮災害によってであり,56年に〈海岸法〉が制定され,海岸保全区域の設定がなされた。また58年には共通の技術基準として海岸保全施設築造基準が制定された。日本の海岸は都道府県知事によって管理されているが,その上級監督官庁としては,建設省,運輸省,農林水産省,水産庁があり,それぞれ所管の海岸を管轄している。… ※「海岸保全施設」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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