[1] 〘 noun 〙① (━ する) To extend the length or state of something. Also, to extend. ※Chōtoku Taishi Denryaku (c. 917) Vol. 2 "The prince said, You can extend your life . "② The total length of a certain distance or time when it is combined into one . Overall length. ※Manzai Yomihon (1936)〈Yokoyama Entatsu〉My Family "The night before yesterday was intense, extending it for two and a half hours."③ (━ する) To extend a given line segment in one direction to make a longer line segment or a half line, or to extend it in both directions to make a straight line. Also, the line segment, half line, or straight line thus created. 〔Mathematical Dictionary of English-Japanese Translations (1889)〕④ In philosophy, a word used to describe the way something is expressed. That is, a general term for the extent expressed by words such as width, breadth, height, length, thickness, depth, distance, and direction. Wide extension. [Philosophy Dictionary (1881)] ⑤ A system that is different from the previous one, but has the same characteristics. ※Freedom and Discipline (1949) by Kiyoshi Ikeda, the system: "Public schools are an extension of prep schools." ⑥ An abbreviation of "enchosen (extra time)." [2] The era name during the reign of Emperors Daigo and Suzaku in the Heian period. Due to floods and epidemics, the era name was changed to "Shohei" on April 11, 923 (23rd year of Enki ). On April 26, 931 ( 931 ), the next era name was changed to "Shohei". The source is from "Wenxuan - Hakuchi Poems": " Shoji Kotoku 1 Shibo 2 Shusei 1 Eien Kotoku 2 Tenkei 1". Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
[1] 〘名〙① (━する) 物事の長さや状態などをさらにのばすこと。また、のびること。※聖徳太子伝暦(917頃か)下「太子曰、汝麿者命可二延長一」② ある長さの距離や時間などをひとまとめにした場合の全体の長さ。全長。※漫才読本(1936)〈横山エンタツ〉僕の家庭「おとといの晩なんか猛烈でしたネ、延長(エンチョウ)二時間半にわたって」③ (━する) 与えられた線分を一方向に延ばして、より長い線分や半直線にしたり、両方向に延ばして直線にしたりすること。また、そのようにしてできた線分、半直線、直線。〔数学ニ用ヰル辞ノ英和対訳字書(1889)〕④ 哲学で、事物の表現しているさまについていう語。すなわち幅、広さ、高さ、長さ、厚さ、深さ、距離、方向などの語によって表現される広がりの総称。広延。〔哲学字彙(1881)〕⑤ 前と形はちがうが、同様の性格が引き継がれているもの。※自由と規律(1949)〈池田潔〉その制度「パブリック・スクールはプレップ・スクールの延長であり」⑥ 「えんちょうせん(延長戦)」の略。[2] 平安時代、醍醐、朱雀両天皇の代の年号。洪水、疾疫のため、延喜二三年(九二三)閏四月一一日改元。延長九年(九三一)四月二六日、次の承平に代わる。出典は「文選‐白雉詩」の「彰二皇徳一兮侔二周成一、永延長兮膺二天慶一」による。
出典 精選版 日本国語大辞典精選版 日本国語大辞典について 情報 |
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