...In response to this, the German pietist poet Klopstock was invited by the king to stay in Copenhagen for about 20 years (1751-70), which led Danish literature to imitate Germany. A representative writer of the second half of the 18th century, which was a transitional period of this transformation, was Johannes Ewald (1743-81), who, while following the style of French classicism, wrote ancient Nordic tragedies inspired by Klopstock (his 1773 work "Balder's Death" was the first full-scale opera in Danish literature). After this, sentimentalism (for example, Baggesen's travelogue "Labyrinth" 1792-93) was followed, and the period of romanticism, which is considered the golden age of Danish literature, arrived. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Ebar, J." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…これに対して,ドイツ敬虔主義詩人クロプシュトックが国王に招かれて約20年間(1751‐70)コペンハーゲンに滞在したことは,その後のデンマーク文学をドイツの模倣へと向かわせた。この変換の過渡期となる18世紀後半を代表する文人にエーバルJohannes Ewald(1743‐81)がおり,彼はフランス古典主義の作法に従いながらも,クロプシュトックからの示唆を受けて,古代北欧悲劇を書いた(1773年作《バルドルの死》はデンマーク文学初の本格的歌劇)。この後感傷主義(たとえばバッゲセンの旅行記《ラビリント》1792‐93)を経て,デンマーク文学の黄金時代とされるロマン主義の時期が到来する。… ※「エーバル,J.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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