…Khadi is a hand-woven cotton cloth, also called khaddar, and is one of the traditional rural handicraft products of India. The industry fell into decline as British rule was established, but in the 1920s, it was revived and encouraged by Gandhi, who led the popular nationalist movement, as an embodiment of the Swadeshi movement. At the Congress of the Indian National Congress in 1925, the All India Spinners' Association was established to systematically expand its production. According to Gandhi, khadi was a symbol not only of the banishment of foreign and factory-made cotton cloth, but also of rural self-sufficiency. … *Some of the terminology references "Wadsworth, AP" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…カッダルkhaddarともよばれる手織綿布で,伝統的なインドの農村手工業製品の一つ。イギリスの支配の確立過程でその産業は没落するが,1920年代に至り大衆的民族運動を指導するガンディーにより,スワデーシー運動の具体化として復活・奨励された。25年の国民会議派大会ではその生産の組織的拡大をはかるための全インド紡糸者協会が設立された。ガンディーによれば,カーディーは外国製および工場製綿布の追放のみならず,農村の自給制の象徴であった。… ※「ウォッズワース,A.P.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
It refers to which stage of education (primary, se...
A bird of the family Laridae (illustration) in the...
…Concerned about the declining number of applican...
...However, some foreign literature scholars pref...
…The main causes of memory disorders that impair ...
〘 noun 〙 The head of a class chosen from among the...
… continental margin The area that separates the ...
...Adult diurnal fireflies often visit flowers, t...
Pathologist. Born in Nagoya on November 29, 1870....
A deciduous tree of the Rosaceae family similar to...
...A gilt bronze crown was excavated from the Sak...
... Various methods have been proposed to allow t...
…Junk art, which mainly uses waste from industria...
〘 noun 〙 A flat string made by weaving thread. ※Hy...
… [Takabayashi Masatoshi]. … *Some of the termino...