Intravitam staining

Japanese: イントラビタム染色 - いんとらびたむせんしょく
Intravitam staining

...the process of staining parts of living organisms to make it possible to distinguish properties or differences in properties that would be impossible to distinguish without staining. There are different methods depending on the type of biological specimen, particularly whether it is a multicellular or unicellular organism, and the level of observation (naked eye or microscope). Intravitam staining is the process of injecting a dye solution into the body of a multicellular organism or allowing it to be absorbed through the digestive tract or roots, and is suitable for observation with the naked eye or by sectioning after staining. For example, in mammals, macrophages are selectively stained with trypan blue.

*Some of the terminology that refers to "Intravitam staining" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…生物体の部分を生きたままで染色し,無染色では識別できない性質あるいは性質の違いを識別可能にする操作。生物試料の種類とくに多細胞生物か単細胞生物か,観察のレベル(肉眼か顕微鏡か)などによって異なる方法がある。多細胞生物の体内に色素溶液を注入し,あるいは消化器や根から吸収させて染色することをイントラビタムintra vitam染色といい,肉眼観察や染色後に切片化して観察するのに適する。たとえば哺乳類ではトリパン青で大食細胞が選択的に染色される。…

※「イントラビタム染色」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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