...The word surume first appeared in the mid-Muromachi period, and there are theories about its origin, such as that it is an abbreviation of "sumimure (black ink group)." In the Edo period, it was an important export to China, and the names "Ichiban surume" and "Niban surume," which were used at the time to indicate the grade, are still used today. Ichiban surume is a high-quality product made from swordtip squid, and is mainly produced in Kyushu prefectures and Yamaguchi prefecture, as it is also called Goto surume. *Some of the terminology that refers to "Ichiban Surume" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…するめの語を見るのは室町中期ごろからで,語源については〈すみむれ(墨群)〉の約転などとする説がある。江戸時代には中国への重要輸出品で,当時等級を示すために用いられた〈一番するめ〉〈二番するめ〉の呼称は,現在も用いられている。一番するめはケンサキイカを原料とする優良品で,五島するめとも呼ぶように,九州諸県や山口県を主産地とする。… ※「一番するめ」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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