...A record of a survey of the actual state of the rural labor force conducted from the Sengoku and Azuchi-Momoyama periods to the early modern period. It is known by various names, such as the household number adjustment register, household attachment register, household attachment person attachment register, building-by-building register, and livestock adjustment register. While the land survey register records the productivity of the land, the household number, person and horse adjustment register surveyed the share of each peasant's hearth in the village, the age and gender of each family member, the number of households, the number of cattle and horses, and the house area. It not only grasped the members of the village, but also compiled statistics by gender and age for each village to record those who were capable of bearing labor. *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "household registers" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…戦国・織豊期から近世初頭にかけて行われた農村労働力の実態調査の記録。家数改帳,家付帳,家付人付帳,棟別帳,人畜改帳などの名がある。検地帳が土地生産力を記録するのに対して,家数人馬改帳は村内の百姓竈(かまど)ごとに受持高,家族の男女別年齢・軒数・牛馬数・屋敷地を調査し,村落構成員を把握するばかりでなく,村ごとに男女別・年齢別の集計を出すことによって夫役負担能力のあるものを書き上げさせた。… ※「家付帳」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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