… In the early 5th century, the remaining Jewish communities in Galilee were wiped out due to the persecution of the Byzantine and Roman Empires for their Christian faith. After this, the Babylonian yeshivah, which was outside the Byzantine Empire's control, became the center of Jewish law research. As a result, not only was the Jerusalem Talmud left incomplete, but it also lost its influence on the Jewish world. … *Some of the glossaries that refer to "Yeshiva" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 5世紀初めに,ガリラヤ地方に残存していたユダヤ人共同体は,キリスト教信仰に基づくビザンティン・ローマ帝国の迫害に耐えかねて絶滅した。これ以後,ビザンティン帝国の支配圏外にあったバビロニアの教学院(イェシバyeshivah)が,ユダヤ教律法研究の中心になった。このため,〈エルサレム・タルムード〉は未完成に終わったばかりか,ユダヤ人世界に対する影響力も失った。… ※「イェシバ」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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