…The karmic body emits six levels of imperceptible colors (leśyā) depending on the good or bad nature of its nature. If the soul, which is dragging its karma and wandering through the world of suffering, wishes to attain a state of peace (nirvāṇa, or Nirvana) or liberation (mokṣa), it must eliminate the karmic substances that have already attached to it (nirjarā) and prevent the inflow of new karmic substances (saṃvara). … From [Nirvana]Nirvana is a word that is thought to be a corrupted slang for the Sanskrit word nirvāṇa, and is also written as naion, naiotsu, etc. The word originates from the meaning of "blown out," and originally meant the state in which the flame of life has been blown out, that is, death, so it has been translated as metsudo, jyakumetsu, etc. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "nirvāṇa" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…業の身体は,その性質の善悪によって6段階の知覚できない色(レーシュヤーleśyā)を発しているという。業を引きずり苦しみの輪廻世界をさまよう霊魂がやすらぎの境地(ニルバーナnirvāṇa。〈涅槃〉)あるいは解脱(モークシャmokṣa)を得ようと望むならば,すでに付着した業物質の除滅(ニルジャラーnirjarā)と新たな業物質の流入の防止(サンバラsaṃvara)が必要となる。… 【涅槃】より…サンスクリットのニルバーナnirvāṇaをなまった俗語からの音写語と考えられ,そのほか泥洹(ないおん),泥曰(ないおつ),などとも表記される。〈吹き消された〉ことという意味に起源する語で,本来は生命の火が吹き消された状態,すなわち〈死〉を意味するので,滅度(めつど),寂滅(じやくめつ)などと訳された。… ※「nirvāṇa」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
>>: 《Nirukta》(English spelling)
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